Cultura

ISSN 1584-1057 (print)
ISSN 2065-5002 (online)

Educational Philosophy in Transition: Herbart's Pedagogical Impact on a Century of Change

VOLUME 21, 2024

The Role of Targeted Infra-popliteal Endovascular Angioplasty to Treat Diabetic Foot Ulcers Using the Angiosome Model: A Systematic Review

VOLUME 6, 2023

Jin Han
Guangdong Coastal Economic Belt Development Research Center, Lingnan Normal University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524048, China
Jia Yang
Office of Social and Public Administration, Lingnan Normal University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524048, China

Abstract

Educational Philosophy in Transitioninvestigates the dynamic history of educational theories, documenting their adaptation and influence on contemporary pedagogy and promoting an understanding of how these changes form modern learning environments. In this study, we explore Friedrich Herbart's educational philosophy's enormous impact on Romanian education in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century. Herbart's theories revolutionized Romanian education and provided the theoretical underpinnings for important reforms, especially at the turn of the 20th century. We reveal how these ideas were welcomed and applied inside the Romanian educational system by carefully examining Herbart's pedagogical principles and how they were incorporated into Romanian pedagogical philosophy. As a result, it highlight the long-lasting influence of Herbart's theories on Romanian pedagogy, which continue to influence educational policy and teaching strategies in contemporary Romania. Our study's findings demonstrate the ongoing influence of Herbart's pedagogical theory in the development of Romanian pedagogical philosophy serving as a model for current educational practices and policies.

Keywords : Pedagogy, Philosophy, Friedrich Herbart, Romanian education.
Erin Saricilar
Lecture in accounting. University of Basrah, College of Administration and Economics, Department of Accounting.

Abstract

Atherosclerotic disease significantly impacts patients with type 2 diabetes, who often present with recalcitrant peripheral ulcers. The angiosome model of the foot presents an opportunity to perform direct angiosome-targeted endovascular interventions to maximise both wound healing and limb salvage. A systematic review was performed, with 17 studies included in the final review. Below-the-knee endovascular interventions present significant technical challenges, with technical success depending on the length of lesion being treated and the number of angiosomes that require treatment. Wound healing was significantly improved with direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty, as was limb salvage, with a significant increase in survival without major amputation. Indirect angioplasty, where the intervention is applied to collateral vessels to the angiosomes, yielded similar results to direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty. Applying the angiosome model of the foot in direct angiosome-targeted angioplasty improves outcomes for patients with recalcitrant diabetic foot ulcers in terms of primary wound healing, mean time for complete wound healing and major amputation-free survival.
Keywords : Diabetic foot ulcer, angiosome, angioplasty